North Carolina ยท Home Processor Program

Part of our walk-through for all 50 US states โ€” see every state.

North Carolina cottage food label requirements and home processor checklist

Answer a few plain-English questions about what you make, your kitchen setup, and how you want to sell it. We check it against NCDA&CS's Home Processor program โ€” the single statewide standard covering all of North Carolina โ€” flag what needs extra steps, and build you a personalized checklist plus a printable label draft.

Free permit walk-through Free label generation Free checklist
Free customized label/checklist after walk-through completion

Built from N.C.G.S. ยง 130A-250(12), N.C.G.S. Chapter 106 Article 12, and NCDA&CS's current Home Processor Program guidance and application. North Carolina has no separate "cottage food" statute โ€” home food production runs through one statewide NCDA&CS program instead of county health departments. Not legal advice and not state approval โ€” verify final requirements with NCDA&CS before selling.

  • Free permit walk-throughSee fast whether your product, kitchen setup, and sales channels fit NCDA&CS's Home Processor program.
  • Free checklistKeep product-type, kitchen, and channel-specific labeling rules tied to your own answers.
  • Free label generationDraft the manufacturer, ingredient, net quantity, and allergen lines NCDA&CS requires.

Do you need a permit to sell homemade food in North Carolina?

You don't need a state-issued permit or license, but you do need a NCDA&CS home kitchen inspection before selling. North Carolina doesn't have a separate cottage-food statute โ€” instead, N.C.G.S. ยง 130A-250(12) exempts food regulated by the North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (NCDA&CS) from the local health department's general food-establishment permit, and NCDA&CS runs a single statewide Home Processor program covering the whole state (not a patchwork of county health department rules). You'll need your home kitchen inspected (no fee, no pets allowed inside, and it has to be your actual home kitchen โ€” not a separate building or garage), submit a business plan and water test results, and get a compliant inspection before selling. There's no stated dollar sales cap, and NCDA&CS's own guidance covers direct sales, farmers markets, and wholesale to retail stores and restaurants under the same program. A physical label is required whenever the product is packaged for self-service, sold wholesale, or shipped โ€” but not for on-demand sales handed directly to the customer.

North Carolina label requirements

  • Product name
  • Manufacturer's name and physical address (a website address cannot substitute)
  • Net quantity in ounces/pounds + gram equivalent, or fluid ounces + mL equivalent
  • Complete ingredient list in descending order by weight, with sub-ingredients in parentheses
  • Allergens listed in the ingredient statement or a "Contains:" statement (Milk, Egg, Tree Nuts, Wheat, Soy, Peanuts, Sesame Seeds, Fish, Shellfish)
  • No label required for on-demand sales handed directly to the consumer, but ingredient info must be available on request

Common North Carolina blockers and cautions

  • High-risk foods: refrigerated/frozen, dairy, seafood, low-acid canned goods, bottled water/juice, or cream-filled bakery items and cheesecakes
  • Producing in a separate building, garage, or basement kitchen instead of your actual home kitchen
  • Any pet that comes inside the home, even only overnight
  • Acidified foods and some sauces needing extra pH/water-activity testing and possibly an Acidified Foods Course before approval
  • Not checking local zoning/HOA rules for operating a home-based food business
  • Shipping out of state without separately verifying NCDA&CS and destination-state rules