North Dakota Β· Cottage Food

North Dakota cottage food label requirements and Food Freedom checklist

Answer a few plain-English questions about what you make and how you want to sell it. We check it against North Dakota's Cottage Food chapter β€” including the 2025 changes that allow online, phone, mail, and out-of-state sales β€” flag anything that isn't allowed, and build you a personalized checklist and a printable food label. One place, no legal jargon.

Free permit walk-through Free label generation Free checklist
Free customized label/checklist after walk-through completion

Built from the public North Dakota Century Code and ND Health & Human Services guidance. Not legal advice and not state approval β€” rules can change, so verify final requirements with ND Health & Human Services before selling.

  • Free permit walk-throughSee right away if a choice would block you from selling under North Dakota's cottage food law.
  • Free checklistYour answers folded into the chapter's requirements, ready to print or save as PDF.
  • Free label generationThe required North Dakota consumer advisory statement plus good-practice label fields, assembled into a printable draft.

Can I sell homemade food in North Dakota?

Usually yes β€” North Dakota's Cottage Food chapter is one of the most permissive homemade-food laws in the country. There's no license, permit, registration, or sales cap, and it covers far more than shelf-stable baked goods: refrigerated foods are allowed too. Since a 2025 law change, you can also sell online, by phone, by mail, or ship out of state. Meat is the main exception β€” only poultry you raise and slaughter yourself, capped at 1,000 birds a year, qualifies, and it can't cross state lines. The wizard below checks the choices that commonly change the answer.

North Dakota label / disclosure requirements

  • Consumer advisory sign at the point of sale, or a label on the product: β€œThis product is made in a home kitchen that is not inspected by the state or local health department.”
  • Refrigerated products also need safe handling instructions and a disclosure that the product was transported and maintained frozen
  • Product name, ingredients, allergens, and net weight (best practice, not mandated)
  • Producer name and contact (recommended)
  • No state-issued permit number β€” none is required under this chapter

Common North Dakota cottage food blockers

  • Meat other than poultry you raised and slaughtered yourself
  • More than 1,000 poultry slaughtered by you in a calendar year
  • Shipping poultry products across state lines (still prohibited even after the 2025 change)
  • Selling into a retail store, restaurant, or food processing plant's own inventory
  • Selling to anyone other than the informed end consumer, for something other than home consumption